Optimizing Choledocholithiasis Management

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Laparoscopic Management of Difficult Recurrent Choledocholithiasis

The management of common bile duct stones has traditionally required open laparotomy and bile duct exploration. With the advent of endoscopic and laparoscopic technology in the latter half of the last century, endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography and laparoscopic common bile duct exploration has become the mainstream treatment for common bile duct stones in most medical centers around...

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Two stage endoscopic approach for management of choledocholithiasis during pregnancy.

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Archives of Surgery

سال: 2007

ISSN: 0004-0010

DOI: 10.1001/archsurg.142.1.43